In modern medicine, alongside therapeutic healthcare services, preventive health services and early diagnosis and monitoring programs are increasingly gaining importance. Early diagnosis is particularly crucial for certain diseases, especially cancer. Therefore, check-up examinations contribute to early detection of such diseases, thereby enhancing treatment success.

Conditions of our time such as coronary artery diseases, cancer, hypertension, and many other illnesses require early and accurate diagnosis, which is of immense importance for both life expectancy and quality of life. Another objective of undergoing check-up examinations is to assess risks associated with age, gender, smoking, and particularly in women, hormonal periods (such as fertility and menopause), as well as to investigate familial risks such as diabetes, coronary artery disease, stroke, and cancer.

16 Reasons to Undergo Check-up!!

  • Is our heart functioning well? Are there any leaks in our heart valves? Are our heart vessels clear? What is our risk of a heart attack?
  • Are there any stones, sand, or infections in the urinary tract or bladder? Are our kidneys functioning properly?
  • Is our liver, which acts as the body’s factory, functioning well? Is there fatty liver?
  • Is our spleen, which produces blood and regulates our immunity, normal?
  • Is our pancreas gland, which produces hormones like insulin and glucagon necessary for maintaining sugar balance, normal?
  • Do we have diabetes? What is our risk of diabetes?
  • Do we have insulin resistance, a major cause of obesity, hypertension, diabetes, and fatty liver?
  • Do we have hypertension or hypotension?
  • Do we have high cholesterol and triglyceride levels, crucial for heart and vascular health?
  • Are our thyroid hormones, which regulate our body’s metabolism and are essential for heart and vascular health, at normal levels? Do we have goiter?
  • Are our adrenal glands, which regulate our body’s hormone balance, normal?
  • Are our minerals such as calcium, magnesium, potassium, crucial for many bodily functions and linked to several diseases when deficient, normal?
  • Are our sodium and chlorine levels, which maintain our body’s fluid balance and can lead to hypertension when imbalanced, normal?
  • Are our calcium, phosphorus, and Vitamin D levels, crucial for bone metabolism, normal?
  • Are our Vitamin B12 and folate levels, crucial for preventing forgetfulness, numbness in the hands and feet, and anemia, normal?
  • Are our iron levels and iron stores, crucial for preventing anemia, normal?

Can Cancer be Prevented with Check-ups?

Regular annual check-up examinations are crucial for early diagnosis of cancer. Some cancers can be detected with correct screening before symptoms appear. Through cancer screening in asymptomatic individuals, precursor structures of certain cancers can be removed, thereby preventing cancer formation. Some types of cancer can be completely cured when caught early, and treatment is more successful in early stages. Studies have shown that early diagnosis extends life expectancy.

TESTS CONDUCTED

Examinations: Check-up Examination Cardiology Examination Dietitian Examination Urology Examination

Laboratory Tests: Complete Blood Count: Detects anemia, blood diseases, and abnormalities in blood cells Fasting Blood Glucose: Diagnoses diabetes mellitus HBA1C: Monitors diabetes mellitus Insulin (Fasting): Measures insulin hormone levels ALT: Assesses liver function AST: Assesses liver function ALP: Assesses liver and bone diseases GGT: Evaluates liver function Anti-HIV: Detects HIV infection Anti-HCV: Detects immunity against Hepatitis-C Anti-HBs: Detects immunity against Hepatitis-B HBsAg: Detects Hepatitis-B infection and carrier status Uric Acid: Diagnoses protein metabolism and gout TSH: Evaluates thyroid function FT4: Assesses thyroid/goiter diseases Sedimentation: Detects infectious and inflammatory diseases Creatinine: Assesses kidney function HDL Cholesterol: Evaluates high-density lipoprotein levels LDL Cholesterol: Evaluates low-density lipoprotein levels Total Cholesterol: Measures body fat percentages Triglyceride: Measures fat levels in the blood BUN/UREA: Assesses kidney function Calcium: Evaluates bone and calcium metabolism Iron: Evaluates blood and iron metabolism Iron Binding Capacity: Assesses blood and iron metabolism Ferritin: Evaluates blood and iron metabolism Urinalysis: Detects kidney, urinary tract, and bladder diseases Vitamin B12: Detects anemia and nervous system disorders Vitamin D3: Assesses Vitamin D-related diseases

CEA: Screens for general cancer Fecal Occult Blood: Detects bleeding diseases from the stomach and intestines

Radiological Examinations: Pulmonary X-ray: Chest radiograph Whole Abdomen Ultrasonography: Imaging of intraabdominal organs Thyroid Ultrasound: Imaging of the thyroid gland (goiter)

Cardiological Examinations: Electrocardiography: Diagnoses heart diseases and rhythm disorders Echocardiography: Evaluates heart muscle function and nervous conduction system Exercise Stress Test (Eort Treadmill): Tests for diagnosing heart diseases

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    Check-Up FAQ
    What is a check-up?
    A check-up is a comprehensive health assessment that includes various tests, screenings, and examinations aimed at detecting potential health issues before symptoms appear. It helps in maintaining good health and preventing diseases.
    Why should I get a check-up if I feel healthy?
    Regular check-ups are important because some diseases, such as high blood pressure, diabetes, and certain cancers, may not cause symptoms in their early stages. Detecting these early allows for timely treatment and better outcomes.
    How often should I get a check-up?
    The frequency of check-ups depends on your age, health status, family history, and lifestyle factors. Generally, annual check-ups are recommended for adults, but your healthcare provider may suggest more frequent visits if you have specific risk factors or chronic conditions.
    What should I expect during a check-up?
    A check-up typically includes a review of your medical history, a physical examination, and various tests such as blood tests, urine tests, and screenings (e.g., for cholesterol, blood sugar levels, and blood pressure). Depending on your age and gender, additional exams such as mammograms or prostate exams may be recommended.
    Do I need to fast before a check-up?
    Some tests, like blood glucose and cholesterol tests, may require fasting for accurate results. Your healthcare provider will provide specific instructions if fasting is necessary.
    What are the benefits of getting a check-up?
    Check-ups can detect diseases early when they are easier to treat. They also provide an opportunity to discuss any concerns you may have with your healthcare provider, receive vaccinations or screenings based on your age and risk factors, and receive guidance on maintaining a healthy lifestyle.
    Will my insurance cover the cost of a check-up?
    Many health insurance plans cover preventive services, including check-ups, without requiring a copayment or coinsurance. It's advisable to check with your insurance provider to understand what is covered under your plan.
    What if my check-up results show a health issue?
    If a check-up identifies a health concern, your healthcare provider will discuss treatment options with you. Early detection often allows for simpler and more effective treatments, potentially reducing the impact on your health.
    Are there specific check-up recommendations for different age groups?
    Yes, check-up recommendations can vary by age. For example, pediatric check-ups focus on growth and development milestones, while adult check-ups may include screenings for conditions like diabetes and heart disease.
    Can I request specific tests or screenings during my check-up?
    Absolutely. If you have specific concerns or if there are certain tests you believe are necessary based on your family history or lifestyle, discuss them with your healthcare provider. They can help determine which tests are appropriate for you.